Language Development An Example Of Telegraphic Speech

Language development is a huge step in a child’s life. For parents it’s a build block that shows growth within their child. When language begins to develop it allows us to finally â€Å"get to know† the child. Before language development, parents had to guess or find ways of knowing what their child wanted or needed. However, during and after language development the child is able to express what they need, and attention. For my field project I collected data by walking around my family’s farm with my nephews and my niece. The ages of my nephews and my niece are 3, 4, 5, 5, 9, and 12. During this walk I picked up telegraphic speech, holophrases, referential style, pragmatics and expressive style. Telegraphic speech is when simple words are forgotten in a phrase (Feldman 162). Telegraphic speech is often compared to writing a telegram because you payed for each word in the telegram. Since the word amount was limited for most they took out simple words. An e xample of telegraphic speech that I found was â€Å"I’m not going!† which was said by my 3 year old niece. It makes sense that she would using telegraphic speech during her age because she is still figuring out how to form sentences and building her vocabulary. I would expect her to us telegraphic speech because she is in the age range that children begin to use telegraphic speech. The next I found was holophrases. Holophrases are when a child uses one word for a whole phrase (Feldman 161). My niece used holophrases when she wasShow MoreRelatedThe Stages Of First Language Acquisition1381 Words   |  6 PagesFirst language acquisition means the development of children language in natural environment. First language acquisition could be bilingual or monolingual. Bilingual first language acquisition means children from birth acquire two languages at the same time such as child who has parents from different nationality (Houwer,2009). In contract, monolingual means the d evelopment of single language. However, several studies have documented the development of first language acquisition into stages whichRead MoreThe Ethological Attachment Theory1658 Words   |  7 PagesReeces mothers response is an example of which of the following? LAD Among children whose language is significantly delayed, researchers have also noted that imitation and symbolic play are significantly delayed. This finding supports which view of language development? Interactionalist Which of the following statements is true when comparing language development in different cultures? The use of holophrases seem to precede the use of telegraphic speech in every language. Research correlates neurologicalRead MoreIndia Is The Big Country With Big Diversity?1610 Words   |  7 Pagesvarieties of languages speak by people across India. We have different states the people of different sate speak difference languages. People of Maharashtra speak Marathi language; people of Gujarat speak Guajarati language but within Gujarat there are varieties of languages which are speak by people in different part of Gujarat. For example kathiyavadi in saurasthrra, surti in Surat and nearby areas etc. This is not only in Gujarat but same story of all states across India. Language is one of importantRead MoreSecond Language Acquisition on Children2565 Words   |  11 PagesSecond Language Acquisition and Age Impact on its Acquisition Ika Ulil M 20111111042 Abstract Children acquire language since they were born. They communicate with their parents. Furthermore, children and parents interact with each other using a language that we often call the first language or mother tongue. At an early age, children are only learning one language that is the mother tongue. By age and speech development, children improve to acquire a second language from the school or the environmentRead MoreThe Differences Between Us And Lower Animals896 Words   |  4 PagesLanguage Development Charles Darwin once said that one of the major difference between us and lower animals is our ability to associate sounds and idea by speaking words. This ability to come up with a language and use languages depends on the high development of mental powers. The use of language is considered one of the three pillars of human development alongside affects, and cognition. The ability to link feelings into words is called translation. At around age 2 , the children s abilityRead MoreLanguage Acquisition1336 Words   |  6 PagesRefer the theories of language acquisition (Behaviorist theories, nativist theories and interactionist theories) and write an evaluation of them.Consider the stages of language acquisition in the evaluation of these theories. Human language development is a huge debate between Nature Vs Nurture within theorists of various fields in psychology.There are three major schools of thought that will be mainly focused on; behaviourist, nativist (rationalist)Read MoreWhy A Parent s Help And Guidance Important For A Child s Linguistic Development2348 Words   |  10 PagesWhilst I would consider a parent’s help and guidance important in a child’s linguistic development, this development would be â€Å"impossible without innately organized circuitry to do the learning† (210, Pinker). Therefore, a language cannot simply be taught. The human brain can seemingly process information in some way that is involuntary and requires no real conscious effort; the only type of help or guidance a child requires is exposure to a stimulus. Therefore, I believe that a parent’s help andRead MoreWhy I Been Learning English1651 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen learning English in school if I grew up speaking it? It s a question that crops up in most English language arts classes at some point. What s your answer? Here are a few typical ones you might hear. You need to speak, read, and write correct English in order to be successful in society. People will think you re uneducated if you don t know how to use English properly. Using language effectively is an important part of using the gifts God has given you. No doubt these answers get at importantRead MoreInnateness of Children’s Language Acquisition1371 Words   |  6 PagesThe subtlety of language acquisition has been the most fundamental question in the study of linguistics and human development. From Bow-wow Theory to Yo-He-Ho Theory, major theories on the origins and learnability of language have emerged in mid-20th century and heavily debated ever since. Among them, the idea of universal grammar in which is usually credited to linguist Noam Chomsky, remains the most notable and controversial theory over time. He introduced and developed the theory from 1950s toRead MoreThe subtlety of language acquisition has been the most fundamental question in the study of1500 Words   |  6 PagesThe subtlety of language acquisition has been the most fundamental question in the study of linguistics and human development. From Bow-wow Theory to Yo-He-Ho Theory, the major theories on language origins and learnability emerged at mid-20th century and has been heavily debated ever since. Among them, the idea of universal grammar in which is usually credited to linguist Noam Chomsky, remains the most notable and controversial theory over time. He introduced and developed the t heory from 1950s

Assessment Of Discourse And Its Effects On Language And...

Dynamic Assessment According to Gillam, Peà ±a, and Miller (1999) assessment of discourse is a challenging but important aspect of assessing language. They highlight that cultural and experiential differences may be a factor in a child’s performance. Simply, some children may not have been exposed to these types of narratives or been expected to generate them in their home environment. The authors suggest that good language learners usually learn the new forms or overcome the differences with extra classroom support. However, some children with poor discourse abilities may have more significant problems with learning language. This indicates that part of the challenge in making assessments of discourse is the need to distinguish a language disorder from a language difference. The authors quickly dismiss standardized tests as â€Å"nearly useless† (Gillam, p.35) for children when culture or experience is the issue, due to test bias. Gillam et al., (1999) also highlight various factors that are difficult to quantify with standardized tests, yet directly impact language and literacy learning such as attention, engagement, and resilience to failure. While informal assessments including language sampling are often employed to help assess a child in more natural settings and with more differentiating tasks, the authors argue that these observations may still not reveal the underlying source (experience, language learning abilities or both) of any difficulties. Meanwhile, the risk ofShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis : Critical Literacy888 Words   |  4 PagesCritical literacy is the ability to read a text and connect it to a deeper meaning or to a social construct. Elizabeth Bishop (2014) writes, â€Å"Critical literacy uses texts and print skills in ways that enable students to examine the politics of daily life within contemporary society with a view to understanding what it means to locate and actively seek out contradictions within modes of life , theories, and substantive intellectual positions† (p. 52). Bishop is explaining the importance of takingRead MoreSummary And Discussion Of English1667 Words   |  7 PagesListening The focus on oral language especially, speaking and listening, in the NSW English Syllabus K-10 is created so that language learning is recursive and develops through our expansive contexts. The resources accompanying speaking and listening ensure students are using metalanguage, phonology, morphology and syntax. ‘The aim of English in Years K–10 is to enable students to understand and use language effectively, appreciate, reflect on and enjoy the English language and to make meaning in waysRead More Effective Literacy Strategies for English Language Learners 2648 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction English Language Learners (hereafter referred to as ELLs) currently comprise 10% of the total school population in the United States (National Center for Education Statistics, 2005). It is a population that is going to continue to increase in American public education and their specific needs for learning literacy are of great importance to teachers. Since schools and teachers are increasingly judged based upon the academic achievement of students, then the success of the growingRead MoreEffects of High-Stakes Testing on English Language Learners913 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish language learners enrollment in the Council member districts has remained relatively stable over the past several years. In 2007-08, 1.1 million ELLs were enrolled in urban schools, accounting for 16.5 percent of total district enrollment. In 2009–10, 1.2 million ELLs were enrolled, accounting for 17.5 percent of total district enrollment (Uro Barrio, p. 26, 2013). The No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Ac t of 2001 required students in grades three through eight to be tested every year in readingRead MoreThe Problem Of Children Intelligence Test Scores1653 Words   |  7 Pagesthe children intelligence test scores vary widely even they have the same background, because of the different home environmental influences or cumulative environmental deficit. The environmental cumulative deficit hypothesis reveals the adverse effects of poor environment, which increases the early cognitive deficits in children development. As a result, early cognitive deficits lead to more deficits during child development, and it’s harder and harder to overcome as children growing up (KlinebergRead More I Teach Therefore I Can Essay examples1478 Words   |  6 Pagesprogressed. As a result, it is no longer enough to be able to read and write on a basic level. The Workforce Investment Act of 1998 defines literacy as â€Å"an individual’s ability to read, write, speak in English, compute and solve problems at levels of proficiency necessary to function on the job, in the family of the individual and in society.† (National Institute for Literacy). As a teacher, this definition is two-fold as it is the teacher’s responsibility to be literate in the profession as well as prepareRead MoreSupporting the Development of English Literacy in English Language Learners22851 Words   |  92 PagesSUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LITERACY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS Key Issues and Promising Practices Diane August August Associates Report No. 61 February 2003 This report was published by the Center for Research on the Education of Students Placed At Risk (CRESPAR), a national research and development center supported by a grant (No. R-117-D40005) from the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI), U.S. Department of Education. The content or opinions expressedRead MoreDTTLS Assignments5208 Words   |  21 PagesUnderstanding ↠ Demonstrate an understanding of the skills in literacy, numeracy and ICT which underpin your subject specialism. What skills (and levels) in these areas do your learners need?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Skills: Literacy – to read English for handouts. Spoken – to understand English and follow verbal instructions, to understand feedback and give tutor information re: progress. Written – to complete enrolment forms, health forms, learning aims forms. Levels: beginners, all levels and improversRead MoreThe Biological Maturation Theory : George s Language Development2150 Words   |  9 Pagesseveral proponents would best exemplify George’s language development. This theory states that â€Å"language is a product of brain structures and functions (affected by genetic and environmental influences), which play a primary role in language acquisition† (Nelson, 2010, pg. 60). Macrostructures (temporo-occipital, thalamus, cerebellum) and microstructures (neurons, axons and dendrites, genes, and metabolism) of the brain contribute to the process of language acquisition (Nelson, 2010, pg. 60). AccordingRead MoreTechnology Has Not Only Transformed The Way We Approach Teaching1538 Words   |  7 Pagesbecom e ‘digital natives’ enabling them to interact with technology on an instinctual level. Certainly, technology has been adopted by schools, both as a means of supporting and extending children’s understanding and as a tool for differentiation and assessment (Bazalgette and Buckingham, 2012 and Thornley, 2008; Wood, 2010). Conversely, technological availability varies widely within schools, often in response to financial constraints (Nagal, 2013; Marcus-Quinn and Hourigan, 2016). Within my classroom

Supply Chain Management Tesco And Safeway - 1392 Words

Supply Chain Management Supply chain management has emerged as an important aspect in the modern business environment in light of the challenges businesses face because of rapidly changing customer expectations, inefficient product development processes, and increased cost of operations and human resources. This concept is increasingly considered as a new means of managing businesses and increasing performance and profitability. However, business enterprises must consider various aspects related to supply chain management during its implementation to gain performance and increase profitability. These elements include supply chain strategies and policies, suitable infrastructures or technologies, and logistics function. Infrastructures/Technologies for Tesco and Safeway Tesco is currently regarded as one of the largest food retailers across the globe given its huge workforce and customer base. The company provides an assorted range of products and services to customers, which has contributed to its tremendous growth and profitability in the past few years. In contrast, Safeway is one of the leading companies in the grocery industry that has been built on the principle of providing everything to its customers in one store. Despite the increased competitiveness of the grocery industry, Safeway has relatively maintained its dominance in this market or industry. Given the nature of their businesses and need to enhance the effectiveness of their operations, Tesco andShow MoreRelatedBimo Assessment Tesco1483 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Information and the Management of Organisations Summative Assessment Question One Tesco is a public limited company in the form of an international retailer, selling everything from fruit to personal computers to bicycles. Essentially, Tesco provides a link between the everyday consumer and the producers of aforementioned items. These items are sold in supermarkets of varying sizes. Question Two An example of a Strategic decision made by Tesco may be Shall we expand aggressivelyRead MoreTesco Analysis9055 Words   |  37 Pageswriter with a UK degree, will be plagiarism free, will exactly match your specifications and quality standard, and will be delivered – by your deadline – via email. Strategic Management of TESCO supermarket: PESTLE analysis, Porter s 5 Forces analysis, Critical success factors, SWOT Analysis, VALUE CHAIN analysis, TESCO S strategic options, Core Competences Cultural Web. 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It has stores in 12 nations crosswise over Asia and Europe and is the basic supply advertise pioneer in the UK (where it has a piece of the overall industry of throughout 28.4%), IrelandRead MoreBusiness analysis of J Sainsbury and Morrisons3726 Words   |  15 Pagesand today operates a total of 872 stores which comprises 537 supermarkets and 335 convenience stores. It grew to become the largest grocery retailer in 1922 and pioneered self-service retailing in the UK. It is the third largest chain of supermarkets in the UK after Tesco in first place and Asda which is the second largest supermarket since 2003. It jointly owns Sainsbury’s Bank with Lloyds Banking Group and has two property joint ventures with Land Secu rities Group PLC and The British Land Company

1984 Why Freedom is Important Essay - 832 Words

The term `freedom is often associated with the notion of living free of restraint and having an unfettered liberty to engage in rational actions with a sense that that our actions will not be controlled or interfered with. Given the above definition of freedom and the principles of positive and negative freedom, this essay shall seek to demonstrate that while they do not experience freedom fully, the proles are more free than Winston in Nineteen Eighty-Four. This essay shall also discuss the reasons why we consider freedom to be important with a particular focus on our assumptions of human nature and its components. We typically consider freedom to be the capacity to exercise choice and as being exempt from authoritarian control†¦show more content†¦Despite Winstons passionate hatred for the Party and his desire to test the limits of the Partys power, his capacity to carry out action against the Party is burdened (i.e. lacking positive freedom) by his intense paranoia and overriding belief that he will ultimately suffer scrutiny and brutal torture for the crimes heShow MoreRelatedGeorge Orwell And The Movie Divergent1189 Words   |  5 Pages bureaucratic, technological, moral or totalitarian measures. It breaks down the impetuous nature of humanity; it is the ultimate assassination of freedom. Literature that depicts dystopias, tend to follow a common archetype. Though similar in its foundation, dystopian literature can take on vastly different forms. This is observable in the novel 1984 by George Orwell, and the movie Divergent by Veronica Roth. The novel and the movie compare as wel l as differ regarding the aspects of their dystopianRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States987 Words   |  4 PagesIn our society today, we have many rights that are guaranteed to us by the Constitution. In the setting of the book 1984 written by George Orwell most if not all of an individual’s rights have been taken away by the government. Without the rights that we are guaranteed by the Constitution, the people cannot have individual freedom or any freedom at all. The lack of freedom also makes a functional democracy impossible. In the Constitution of the United States there are twenty-seven amendments thatRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s 1984 1122 Words   |  5 PagesPrivacy is an important issue, especially in the United States where the NSA looms over the internet, tracking your every move. Privacy is what allows you to maintain your own individualism, what makes you a person and especially your freedom. 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It is easy to forget that there are actually more members in Oceania, they are cast over and it seems to be they are often forgotten. This third group of citizens are the proles. They make up the rest of the population. Oceania can function just as fine without them, they are rather just ghosts roaming the streets and taking up space. 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Financial Condition of Robert’s Appliances

Question: The objective of the report is to understand the financial condition of Roberts appliances and compare it with the industry standards to understand the performance of Roberts appliances. Answer: Introduction Objective: The objective of the report is to understand the financial condition of Roberts appliances and compare it with the industry standards to understand the performance of Roberts appliances. Purpose of financial analysis: The Purpose of financial analysis is To examine the past and current financial status of Roberts appliances To evaluate the performance of Roberts appliances Take necessary steps to improve the profitability for the shareholders. Structure: The report contains the detailed financial analysis of the various activity ratios, liquidity ratios and profitability ratios. The report then compares the various ratios with the industry ratio of the competitor companies and a comparison is made between them to understand the performance of Roberts appliances. Financial Analysis Gross Profit %: It is defined as the ratio of Gross profit to sales of the company for that accounting period. It is given by Gross Profit % = Gross profit/ sales where Gross profit = Sales Cost of sales Thus for year 2014, Gross Profit % = 166980/ 276000 = 60.5% Similarly, Gross Profit % for 2015 = 64.1 % Gross Profit % for 2016 = 68.1% Thus it can be seen that the gross profit of Roberts appliances has been increasing since 2014 and the company has started improving its profitability by increase in sales. Net Profit %: It is defined as the ratio of Net profit to sales of the company for that accounting period. It is given by Net Profit % = Net profit/ sales where Net profit = Gross profit Selling Expenses Admin Expenses Financial Expenses. Thus for year 2014, Net Profit % = -8280/ 276000 = -3.0 % Similarly, Net Profit % for 2015 = 16.3 % Net Profit % for 2016 = 25.5 % Thus it can be seen that the net profit of Roberts appliances has been increasing since 2014 and Roberts appliances has started improving its profitability by reduction of unnecessary expenses with increasing sales. Return on Equity %: It measures the ability of the company to generate profits using the investments by the shareholders. It is given by Return on Equity % = Net Profit/ Shareholders Equity Thus for year 2014, Return on Equity % = -8280/ 481620 = -2.0 % Similarly, Return on Equity % for 2015 = 19.0 % Return on Equity % for 2016 = 49.8 % With the increase in Net profit and decrease in capital the return on equity of Roberts appliances has increased and have delivered a better return for the investments. Current Ratio: It measures the ability of the company to pay all its current liabilities using current assets. It is given by, Current Ratio = Current assets/ current liabilities Thus for year 2014, Current ratio = 42780/ 22080 = 1.93 Similarly, Current ratio for 2015 = 1.33 Current ratio for 2016 = 1.19 The current ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased since 2014 and it will not be able to pay its current liabilities using current assets Liquidity ratio: It measures the ability of the company to pay all its current liabilities using current assets. It is given by, Liquidity ratio = Quick cash/ current liabilities Thus for year 2014, Liquidity ratio = 34500/ 22080 = 1.56 Similarly, Liquidity ratio for 2015 = 0.952 Liquidity ratio for 2016 = 0.748 The liquidity ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased and it does not have sufficient cash and cash convertibles to pay all its current liabilities. Equity Ratio: It is an indicator of leverage of the company. It is given by, Equity Ratio = Total Equity/ Total assets Thus for year 2014, Equity Ratio = 481620/ 523020 = 0.786 Similarly, Equity ratio for 2015 = 0.67 Equity ratio for 2016 = 0.50 The equity ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased and the capital invested by the shareholders is decreasing. Inventory turnover ratio: It shows how many times a company was able to sell its inventory and get it replaced in a given period. It is given by Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold/ Average Inventory Thus for year 2014, Inventory turnover ratio = 109020/ ((6900+8280)/2) = 14.36 Similarly, Inventory turnover ratio for 2015 = 9.11 Inventory turnover ratio for 2016 = 4 The inventory turnover ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased with the increase in sales the inventory has gone up. Inventory turnover days: It is defined as the number of days it takes to sell the complete inventory in hand. It is given by Inventory turnover days = 365/ Inventory turnover ratio Thus for year 2014, Inventory turnover days = 365/ 14.36 = 25.41 days Similarly, Inventory turnover days for 2015 = 40.06 days Inventory turnover days for 2016 = 91.25 days The inventory turnover days of Roberts appliances has increased and it is not able to completely rotate its inventory quickly. Accounts receivable turnover: This ratio helps in measuring the efficiency of the firm in using the assets it has. It is given by Accounts receivable turnover = Net Credit Sales/ Average account receivables Thus for year 2014, Accounts receivable turnover = 276000/ (27600 + 71760)/ 2 =5.56 Similarly, Accounts receivable turnover for 2015 = 13.34 Accounts receivable turnover for 2016 = 6.67 The account receivable turnover ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased with the increase in sales. Accounts receivable turnover days: It is defined as the number of days it takes to collect all the amount that is to be received from the customers as credit sales. It is given by Accounts receivable turnover days = 365/ Accounts receivable turnover ratio Thus for year 2014, Accounts receivable turnover days = 365/ 5.56 = 65.7 days Similarly, Accounts receivable turnover days for 2015 = 27.37 days Accounts receivable turnover days for 2016 = 54.75 days The account receivable turnover days of Roberts appliances has increased. Thus they require more time to collect the credit sales. 2014 2015 2016 Gross profit margin 60.5% 64.1% 68.0% Net Profit margin -3.0% 16.3% 25.5% Return on Equity -2.0% 19.0% 49.8% Current ratio 1.9375 1.333333 1.198128 Liquidity ratio 1.5625 0.952381 0.74883 Equity ratio 0.78628 0.66911 0.503268 Inventory Turnover 14.36364 9.111111 4 Inventory Turnover days 25.41139 40.06098 91.25 Account receivable turnover 5.555556 13.33333 6.666667 Account receivable turnover days 65.7 27.375 54.75 Business profitability: The gross profit and the net profit of Roberts appliances has been increasing since 2014. Thus it is performing better than the previous years. The gross profit % of Roberts appliances has increased from 60.5 % in 2014 to 68.0 % in 2016. It has been able to improve profitability in the 2 years. The net profit % of Roberts appliances has increased from -3 % in 2014 to 25.5 % in 2016. Thus it reduced the expenses to increase net profits. The return on equity of Roberts appliances has increased from -2 % in 2014 to 49.8 % in 2016. Thus it is performing better than the previous years and have delivered a better return for the investments. The net profit is greater than the industry standards which 20.68 %. Thus it is performing better than the competitors. The profitability of Roberts appliances is greater than the industry standards which is 65.0 %. It has better future growth than the competitors. The net profit is greater than the industry standards which 38.98 %. Thus it is performing better than the competitors. Thus Roberts appliances has started improving its profitability by reduction of unnecessary expense and increase in sales and keep it more than the industry average. Business financial stability The current ratio, liquidity ratio and equity ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased since 2014. Thus it is performance has decreased than the previous years. The current ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased from 1.93 to 1.19 in 2016. It will not be able to pay its current liabilities using current assets The liquidity ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased from 1.56 to 0.74 in 2016. The company does not have sufficient cash and cash convertibles to pay all its current liabilities. The equity ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased from 78.6 % to 50.3 % in 2016. The company needs to improve its financial stability to gain more confidence of investors. The current ratio, of Roberts appliances is less than the industry standards which is 1.80:1 respectively. The other players have an edge over it in utilizing assets. The liquidity ratio of Roberts appliances is less than the industry standards which is 1.05:1. The competitors have a better cash management than Roberts appliances. The equity ratio of Roberts appliances is less than the industry standards which is 58.3 %. Thus it is performance has decreased than the competitors. The financial stability of Roberts appliances has decreased and is below the industry standards. Thus with the expansion of business in the last two years Roberts appliances has increased its debt and thus it has more liabilities than it had in 2014. Thus its stability has decreased. Business asset utilization The account receivable turnover ratio of Roberts appliances has decreased since 2014. Thus it is performance has decreased than the previous years The time it takes to collect the outstanding accounts has decreased to 54.75 days from 65.7 in 2014. They are unable to quickly collect the amount due to credit sales The inventory turnover days of Roberts appliances has increased from 25.4 days to 91 days in 2016. The company is not able to completely replenish its inventory as it used t do earlier The account receivable turnover days of the industry are 45 days. Thus it is performance has decreased than the competitors. The inventory turnover days of the industry are 60 days. The other players have an edge over it in utilizing assets. Roberts appliances has utilized its increase in assets to increase the sales. The increase in assets is mostly due to credit sales which has increased the account receivables of Roberts appliances. Thus the asset utilization of Roberts appliances has improved but they need to focus to improve it further with as per the industry standards. Recommendations Roberts appliances should focus on improving its financial stability as the sales of the business increases. It can be seen that the current ratio and liquidity ratios have greatly declined Roberts appliances should increase its current and liquidity ratio to be able to cover its short term liabilities. The higher ratios will help shareholders be more confident about the plan of the company The inventory turnover days of Roberts appliances in 2016 is far away from the industry standards Roberts appliances should bring this at par with the industry standards. Roberts appliances should reduce the credit sales or increase the account receivable turnover ratio to have faster collection rate. Roberts appliances should get more investment from the shareholders to increase the equity ratio of Roberts appliances in accordance with the industry to reduce the risk factor. The increase in profitability by Roberts appliances will result in a positive response by the shareholders and Roberts appliances should be continue to reduce the unnecessary expense and keep profitability higher than the industry. Conclusion Thus it can be seen that the sales and profitability of Roberts appliances has increased over the past three years and the net profit increase has helped Roberts appliances to attract more investors and thus helped them in the growth of Roberts appliances. However Roberts appliances should focus on improving its financial stability and increase its current and quick assets to fulfill the current liabilities. Limitations The financial analysis conclusions depends on the method how the financial statements are produced. If there is a change in method used to state various accounts then the financial analysis may be misleading. It also does not account for qualitative aspect of Roberts appliances affair which are also equally important. The financial analysis determines the health of the company but the investment in other qualitative activities may lead to future growth which cannot be accounted currently. The financial analysis does not take into account the planning of Roberts appliances which may have affected the values. If they have a plan to achieve tehn the company may not be currently focusing on great financial figures but with the achievement of task they can refocus on improving the financial stability. References Profitability Ratios. (n.d.). Liquidity ratios. (n.d.). Activity ratios. (n.d.). Limitations Of Financial Statement Analysis. (n.d.).

Primary Healthcare for Electronic Health - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about thePrimary Healthcarefor Electronic Heath Record. Answer: The nursing industry of the recent past has seen a drastic change in the delivery and roles of nurses as there are always an increasing number of cases that the nurses have to take care of. Of the health care roles that the nurses have to take care of are those of assisting in primary health care, integrating technology in the issuance of medicine and the general conduct and practice in the nursing field about patient safety The nursing file is one such discipline that is so dynamic. Issues relating to patients tend to be unique for each patient hence require unique treatment different from another. Primary health care, even to date, is a service that is provided by the nurses (In Roux In Halstead2017). In our district, the primary health care nurses have continued to rather decrease because of the remuneration which they cite not to be commensurate to the years that they take to study and eventually to become primary healthcare providers. Another trend that has been of in the limelight in the health sector is the use of Electronic Heath Record (HER). In the past, there was the use of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR), but it was found not to lack the aspect of nurses having to retrieve the health record in detail of a patient (Gillingham Seibel 2013). The ENR is an advanced EMR, which unlike EMR only gave information about a specific visit, the ENR gives information of the previous medical records. It can automate medicines for a condition of a customer hence avoid such errors that would occur when it was done manually. With this new technology, there has been improved patients safety. Healthcare and Contemporary Nursing Practice Many governments in the world have tried over the years to reduce the nurse-patient ratio (Sloan Hsieh 2012). The reduction of the number of patients that the nurse takes care of reducing should have the government having to increase the number of trained nurses. The pressure of having nurses attending to fewer patients has not been welcomed by the nursing industry as there has not been proper mechanisms of training that would see the government revising their regulation for the number of centers that should offer training to student nurses. The government regulates the number of programs that are to be offered in each institution that offers training to nurses (Catalano 2015). The regulations call for individual centers to have some standard measures and facilities to be enabled to enroll certain numbers of nursing students. This is always a challenge as the government, in this case, plays the double standard of wanting to improve the health sector without increasing medical centers where training takes place. The nurse-patient ratio reduction, in the end, becomes a mirage (Guzys Petrie2013). The government in this regard will do more than just having to increase the number of students in the nursing profession but also offer incentives regarding scholarship or grants to individuals who proceed for specialized training in primary health care. The specialized nurses for primary care have had their share of complaints of not having their salaries commensurate with the number of years that they take in training (Greenhalgh 2013). Primary health care nurses take to take more years than their counterparts in the general nursing profession. They take four more years to get the specialized training that enables them to practice their profession as specialized nurses. After they finish training, they are not always as well remunerated as they counterparts who take even fewer years in the medical field, doctors. The numbers that get this training have since dropped as they are not well motivated by the remuneration that comes with one having trained as a primary healthcare giver as a nurse. Role of Nurse in the Healthcare Nurses have a critical role in the healthcare industry. They are not only responsible for the admission of the patients in hospitals but also taking care of them and administration of drugs to them (In Clarke In Santy-Tomlinson 2014). Nurses are responsible for admission of patients when brought to the healthcare centers. With this so crucial a role, they are always at risk of exposure to the new medical epidermis in the society. Proper training is therefore required to make sure that they are not vulnerable to such risks in their workplace (In Roux In Halstead 2017). When patients always go the hospital, before they are formally admitted to the hospital do the physical examination to make sure that the necessary help that the patients require is given in good time. Such knowledge in then shared to the public hence ensuring that the population is under control in such circumstances. In training are therefore important when new cases in health arise to keep them informed of the new trends in health. This will help them know how to deal with cases that might arise in the course of their discharge of their duties. Another of the roles that nurses have is that of the actual caregiving to patients in their course of recovery. The most important phase of patients receive their medication is that of medication (Greenhalgh 2013). Medication will not have any meaning if proper care is not taken of the patient till they get to recover fully. It is at this stage that the nurses can identify if the patient shows signs of reaction to certain medicines since with the reaction the patients condition could get worse. From such examinations and observation, nurses can inform the doctor assigned to that specific doctor and therefore help solve this issue. The reaction that might take place in a patient could be a great premise for research as the new condition would require a relook through research (In Roux In Halstead 2017). Role of Primary Health Care Primary healthcare is the care provided by a healthcare provider such as a nurse, midwife, or physician to a patient in any setting in which care is rendered (Lewenson Truglio-Londrigan 2016). Primary healthcare ensures that a patient is well taken care of at a point where this care is needed. The place here could include their homes or at the hospitals. Primary healthcare providers ensure that a patient is taken care of at all times during which this care is needed. The primary care provider ensures that the patient talks their medication faithfully and help them with basic tasks that the patients themselves are not able to do. For instance, primary caregivers are always deployed at elderly peoples home or those suffering critical conditions that body coordination is impaired(Sines, Saunders Forbes-Burford 2013). They are therefore mandated with the task of ensuring that the needs of such individuals are met and at the right time. During the process of providing this care to the patient, any complication that arises is always reported to the doctor in charge so that the condition is taken care of in good time (Burns, Bradley Weiner2011). The nurses can not only provide the physical care but are also bale to offer counseling session to such members who probably are victims of circumstances or who their families gave up on them because they thought that these patients demanded too much regarding attention. In conclusion, primary healthcare ensures that members of the society that would otherwise never have found the personal care that is so much critical is got. The patients under primary care can benefit from the services of health care providers and therefore help to deal with cases that would arise when such patients are neglected. The government through this can fulfill its promise of providing healthcare service to all as it ensures that there are no members of the society that are neglected on this basis. References Burns, L., Bradley, E., Weiner, B. (2011).Shortell and Kaluzny's Healthcare Management: Organization Design and Behavior. Cengage Learning. Catalano, J. T. (2015).Nursing now! Today's issues, tomorrow's trends. FA Davis. Gillingham, E. A., Seibel, M. W. (2013).LaFleur Brooks' Health Unit Coordinating. Elsevier Health Sciences. Greenhalgh, T. (2013).Primary health care: theory and practice. John Wiley Sons. Guzys, D., Petrie, E. (2013).An Introduction to Community and Primary Health Care in Australia. Cambridge University Press. In Clarke, S., In Santy-Tomlinson, J. (2014).Orthopaedic and trauma nursing: An evidence-based approach to musculoskeletal care. In Roux, G. M., In Halstead, J. A. (2017).Issues and trends in nursing: Practice, policy, and leadership. Lewenson, S. B., Truglio-Londrigan, M. (2016).Practicing Primary Health Care in Nursing: Caring for Populations. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Sines, D., Saunders, M., Forbes-Burford, J. (Eds.). (2013).Community health care nursing. John Wiley Sons. Sloan, F. A., Hsieh, C. R. (2012).Health economics. MIT Press.